Rhinoplasty, also known as nose job surgery, alters the shape of the nose by altering its structure and often serves to correct an injured nose or improve breathing caused by deviated septums.
Esthetic reconstruction surgery is performed as an outpatient procedure under general or local anesthesia, and includes both an examination and photography of both sides of your nose by your surgeon prior to any operations being conducted. Before the process begins, your physician will conduct a physical exam as well as take photographs from both inside and outside angles of your nostrils for comparison purposes.
1. Repairing a Broken Nose
Rhinoplasty is the go-to procedure for correcting damage caused by injuries, birth defects and other conditions that disrupt breathing, as well as for cosmetic enhancement purposes. Rhinoplasty typically takes place under general anesthesia but local anesthesia with intravenous sedation may also be an option in some instances.
If a broken nose has dislodged bones and cartilage, it is crucial that any injuries be repaired within two weeks before their shape changes permanently. In closed reduction, health care providers manually realign your nose using tools like nasal speculums to open nostrils as well as special instruments that move broken bones back into their proper places.
After the procedure, your nose will be placed in a plastic splint to reduce swelling until it heals, usually within one or two weeks. Cotton gauze (packing) may also be placed inside each nostril until removed as directed by your doctor. Pain, discomfort and even minor bruising should be expected during this period.
An effective nose job to correct an uneven or misshapen nose can improve facial balance and symmetry. If you are unhappy with how your nose appears, rhinoplasty is an effective and safe treatment option available to you. Your surgeon will evaluate both your nose and facial structure while considering your goals before creating a surgical plan tailored specifically to you.
Rhinoplasty surgery should only be considered by those who have completed growing and have healthy immune systems. Both boys and girls can undergo the procedure if they fully comprehend what it involves, are mature enough to make sound decisions regarding medical treatments they require, and receive parental permission.
Rhinoplasty surgery can correct many deformities of the nose, including twisting and crookingness, wide nostrils, narrow nasal passageways or small nasal tips. This procedure also improves breathing disorders known as deviated septum by either decreasing or increasing cartilage size separating your nasal septum; remove large bumps; change angle between nose and mouth or change its angle relative to mouth.
2. Repairing a Deformed Nose
When an individual is unhappy with the look of their nose, rhinoplasty surgery may offer them renewed confidence and self-esteem. Rhinoplasty corrects various issues which cause it to appear too big, small, or out of proportion with other features of their face.
Crooked noses may develop either naturally during puberty or as the result of injury. Either way, their fragile bones and cartilage require special care; oftentimes this involves breaking bones to return them to their proper positions.
Most often, people experience problems with their nose’s bridge or dorsum; here, many complain of having a hump, too wide/long of a nose, or it looks out of proportion on their faces. People also often dislike its tip as being blobby/round/hooked compared with their facial features.
People often complain of nostrils that are too large, small or point upward too often. Rhinoplasty surgery can alter both their size and shape as well as reshaping or resizing the entire nose in order to create aesthetic balance with other facial features, taking into consideration both skin type and face architecture.
Although many rhinoplasty procedures are performed for cosmetic reasons, some individuals require surgery to address breathing issues. Rhinoplasty can assist by correcting an irregular nasal septum as well as altering its shape if deviated nasal cartilage becomes an issue.
Rhinoplasty surgery can be conducted either under local or general anesthesia and performed either in an outpatient clinic setting, or hospital environment. Prior to beginning, a surgeon will conduct an exam of both your skin and nose before taking photographs from various angles of your nose for comparison purposes; these photos can then be used to show potential patients what results can be expected from their procedure.
Doctors will then discuss a patient’s goals for rhinoplasty and answer any queries they have. It’s essential that they fully comprehend its limitations; genetics cannot be changed with surgery, nor blemishes on skin be corrected with it.
3. Repairing a Deformed Septum
Most people have slight deviations in the cartilage that divides their nostrils, known as a septum, that causes breathing issues and congestion. Rhinoplasty can remedy this situation by straightening and opening up nasal passages; furthermore, this procedure also improves aesthetic appearance by creating more harmony among features on their facial profiles.
Rhinoplasty begins with a physical exam and photographic images of your nose taken by a qualified surgeon to ascertain what changes need to be made. After this assessment is complete, they will discuss their recommendations with you and explain their impact on your facial structure and appearance. They may even use computer programs to show what your nose will look like following surgery, giving an accurate idea of its final look if having cosmetic rhinoplasty done for aesthetic reasons. This can provide useful insight into what results to expect.
Doctors typically administer medicine that will induce sleep during your operation. Recovery typically lasts several hours; you should be back home either the same day or the following morning. During this period it’s essential that you get plenty of rest and avoid strenuous activity, in addition to refraining from tobacco and alcohol as both can hinder healing processes and increase risks of complications.
Initial swelling will likely appear, but should resolve within several weeks. Once this has happened, allow your doctor to reexamine your nose as this indicates proper healing. Your physician will likely use an instrument to widen open your nostrils and a bright light to examine tissues inside for any signs of abnormalities or excess fluid buildup; occasionally they may need to go further back using a decongestant spray and scope with light for deeper inspection of what’s going on inside your nose.
Rhinoplasty can be combined with deviated septum correction as well as other functional nasal surgeries such as valve correction or cartilage grafting to achieve better overall results for function and aesthetic appearance. By performing all three procedures simultaneously, results may improve both in terms of function and appearance – plus reduced surgeries, anesthesia exposures and recovery periods needed.
4. Repairing a Deformed Bone
Rhinoplasty involves altering your nose’s structure to alter its shape and size, as well as correct breathing problems caused by deviated septum or other conditions. Before surgery begins, you will meet with your surgeon to discuss your goals and any desired changes you want made; they will also perform a physical exam to see if you qualify as an ideal candidate for rhinoplasty.
To reshape your nose, the surgeon will cut through the skin to access bone and cartilage within. They may remove, add or rearrange underlying bone or cartilage to create your new nasal shape before stitching back up the incision with sutures or suture grafts if there’s a septal deviation present.
After your surgery, you’ll be taken to a recovery room to reduce swelling. A plastic splint will be worn to minimize movement and maintain your new nose’s shape while healing occurs. They may also place cotton gauze (packing) inside each nostril to help support and stabilize your septum for up to one week if necessary.
Your doctor will provide specific instructions regarding recovery, including how to care for incisions and when and how often to follow-up. They may request you to avoid aspirin and other drugs that increase bleeding; non-absorbable stitches must be removed one week post surgery; your surgeon may also offer pain medication.
Swelling will gradually subside within one month after surgery; however, morning swelling may remain more prominent for up to one year postoperatively; this is normal and part of the healing process.
Prior to performing rhinoplasty, your doctor will conduct an in-depth assessment of your nose, facial features and ears to understand what kind of changes may be possible. They’ll ask about your medical history as well as the reasons you want rhinoplasty; imaging studies such as an X-ray or CT scan may be recommended to confirm a broken nose or other injuries and look at things such as thickness of skin and strength of cartilage to decide if any additional or removed tissue would achieve optimal results.
